Atlassino Academy · Slots · Lesson 9
Electronic table games
Some tables run on terminals: the same games, read off a screen instead of a sign. What the rule book says a screen must show before your first bet.
You sit down where a table used to be. In front of you there is a screen, and beside the seat there is no little sign. What do the rules in Chile say that screen has to show you, and how is the result of a round decided?
The short answer
The national catalogue of games counts an electronic table as a slot machine, so the rules for slot machines apply to it. Every combination that pays and the rules of the game have to be on the machine at all times, in Spanish. A terminal that plays a game you know, roulette or blackjack or poker, has to keep the odds of the live game unless its pay glass says otherwise. And where several terminals share one game, one draw decides the round and the result is the same on every screen. None of it says anything about the round to come.
- What each result paysOn the machine, at all times
- The rules of the gameOn the machine, in Spanish
- What a feature or bonus doesExplained on the machine’s own artwork
- Your credits, bets, prizes and payoutsOn the screen, in credits or in money


Leoformer dealer · rules and maths
I dealt at a table for years, and then the table went. The seats around it came back as screens, and people sat down at them the way you sit down at a bus stop — fast, and without reading anything.
Everything my little sign used to say is still there. It is one layer further in, behind a button somebody has to press, and nobody is standing in front of it to tell you that you have not pressed it.
What an electronic table is
The national catalogue of games lists the electronic table among the kinds of slot machine, under two names. A video version of a live game is a video simulation of a game that is usually played live, such as roulette or blackjack, and it may include an electro-mechanical part such as a real roulette wheel. A multi-position machine ties several terminals to one central computer: one or more players bet from the terminals on the same round, the central computer runs the game, and it produces a single result, the same for everyone taking part. The catalogue gives electronic roulette as its example. Either way, from the moment you load credits, you bet by touching the glass.
A credit is a count, not an amount of money: what one credit is worth was set inside the machine, and turning credits into money is the arithmetic of lesson 2.1.
RouletteBets open
- Minimum, per bet1 unit
- Wheel0
- Straight up35 to 1
- Credits120
An example screen, drawn by our code: no casino’s artwork and no product’s interface.
- The headThe name of the game, and whether betting is open. At a live table the same words run across the head of the little sign.
- The linesThe smallest bet and what a result pays. Each is a figure that belongs to this screen and to no other.
- CreditsWhat your money is counted in until you cash out, unless the screen counts in money.
- The buttonsThe paytable and the rules of the game sit behind them, and pressing them costs nothing and starts no round.
What the screen has to show you
The regulator’s guide to slot machines puts it plainly: players learn how to play, and what the prizes are, from the instructions on the machine itself, and those instructions always have to be in Spanish. The technical standard adds that every combination that pays and the rules of the game have to be available at all times, even between games, and that the artwork has to explain the rules of any feature or bonus. The counts that belong to you — the credits bet, the credits won, the credits paid and the credits available — have to be on the screen as well, in credits or in money, where you can see them clearly.
At a live table the same information is split between a small sign, the cloth and a person. At a screen it is in one place, and free to read while you are still standing up.
One result, and the odds of the live game
A machine that plays a simulation of a live game — poker, blackjack, roulette — has to show the same odds as the live game, unless the pay glass or another display says otherwise. And as a slot machine it is held to the same minimum return as every other machine on the floor.
On a multi-position machine one random number generator decides the round, and its result is the same on every screen. After the result has been picked, the machine may not make a second, variable decision that changes the result you are shown. And each round stands on its own: its result is independent of the round before it and of the round after.
Whatever a screen shows of finished rounds, nothing in it is about the round to come. What you staked two rounds ago is a number to keep yourself, and losing track of it is the ordinary way an evening gets away from someone.
Who runs the game
The catalogue describes a machine whose game is run automatically by its central computer. That is a description of a kind of machine, not of every seat you will meet. 2 of the 20 casinos we list name an electronic table on their own website. What the quoted words give is the name of the game. They do not say whether a real wheel turns behind the screen, so that is a question for the room.

Mayaformer floor supervisor · manners, money and breaks
At a live table something interrupts you every few minutes whether you want it or not, and half the people who leave on time leave because the shoe ran out and they took the hint.
At a screen the hint never comes. So name the round you are going to stand up on before you sit down.
If it stops being fun
If gambling stops being fun, the SCJ self-exclusion applies in every casino in the country. Minimum entry age: 18 (age of majority under Law 19.221; Law 19.995 bars minors from gaming rooms). The casino may ask for an official ID. More on responsible gaming.
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Practice: read the screen
Two levels. Nothing here spins, nothing is staked and there is no balance: a screen has no decisions left in it once the bet is down, so the practice stops where the round starts. Level 1 puts one line of a screen in front of you and asks what that line decides — 3 moments. Level 2 is the one decision the screen never makes for you, and it is not scored.
Every square on the strip below is one of the scored moments, and they are all there from the start. Only your first answer on each one counts, and when the squares are full the second level begins by itself.
Lesson done
Review my mistakes (0)
Progress stays in this browser; nothing is sent anywhere.
The practice table needs JavaScript. Here is one moment from it, with the answer.
Level 1
RouletteBets open
- Minimum, per bet1 unitthis line
- Straight up35 to 1
- Credits120
An example screen, drawn by our code: no casino’s artwork and no product’s interface.
What does the highlighted line decide?
The answer: The least this screen takes for one bet.
The smallest bet belongs to the screen in front of you. Read the line before you put anything down, because the smallest bet is what decides whether your bet is taken at all.
Level 2
RouletteReady for the next round
An example screen, drawn by our code: no casino’s artwork and no product’s interface.
The round is over and the screen is ready for the next one. What happens now?
The answer: You name the round you will stand up on, and stand up on it.
There is no scoring here and no right answer. A live table has a rhythm you cannot argue with: the shuffle, the change of dealer, the minutes it takes to pay the person beside you. A terminal that runs without an operator has none of those, so the pause has to come from you.
Every moment works the same way: a screen, one question about it, and an answer that comes from the screen or from what the casino publishes about that game.
How the practice works
Where the answers come from. On level 1 the answer is in the screen itself: a line says what it says. Level 2 has no right answer and no squares.
What the screens are. Ours, drawn by code. No casino’s artwork, no product’s interface, no logos. Every amount on them is an invented example, not a figure from a casino.
One strip, no rounds. Every square is one moment, and they are all there from the start. Your first answer fills the square; practising a mistake turns a cross into “fixed in practice” and does not change the count. Progress stays in this browser; nothing is sent anywhere.
Check yourself

Mayaformer floor supervisor · manners, money and breaks
Five quick ones. Pick an answer, then check it. No timer, no points: just whether it stuck.
Back to the question we opened with. What each result pays and the rules of the game are on the machine at all times, in Spanish, and readable before you put anything down. The odds are those of the live game unless the pay glass says otherwise, and where several terminals share a game one draw serves every seat. The number of rounds you have left is a count you keep.
Where to check this
18+ across Chile · Play responsibly · self-exclusion and the regulator are at the end of this page
Further reading
- Estándares para Máquinas de Azar · Superintendencia de Casinos de JuegoThe regulator’s technical standard for slot machines: the 85% minimum return, the random number generator and the ban on faking a near miss.
- Funcionamiento de los juegos: Máquinas de azar · Superintendencia de Casinos de JuegoThe regulator’s plain-language page on slot machines: instructions in Spanish, minimum bets and independent results.
- Preguntas frecuentes · Superintendencia de Casinos de JuegoThe regulator’s answer on slot odds: a minimum 85% return over about 100 million plays, and why it is not the chance of a prize.
- Catálogo de Juegos · Superintendencia de Casinos de JuegoThe national catalogue of casino games: the kinds of slot machine it names, among them multi-position machines such as electronic roulette and video versions of live games.
- PAR sheets, probabilities, and slot machine play · Kevin Harrigan and Mike Dixon, Journal of Gambling Issues (2009)What a manufacturer’s PAR sheet says about a machine: how often it pays, how much the payback swings, and the several versions of one game.
- Key terms relating to live return to player performance monitoring of games of chance · UK Gambling CommissionA regulator’s definition of volatility: the standard deviation of the game, and what “very large but rare” and “small and often” prizes mean.
How it’s worked out
Sources, numbers and hosts
Where this happens. Every screen on this page is a terminal standing on the floor of a casino you can walk into. A live-dealer game you join from home is a different thing under a different book of rules. This page also prices no bets: what a roulette or baccarat bet costs belongs to the tracks of those games. What is here is the screen, and the minute before you touch it.
Sources. Three documents of the national regulator, quoted where they are used with their section and the date we read them: the catalogue of games, which counts multi-position machines and video versions of live games among slot machines; the technical standard for slot machines; and the regulator’s plain-language guide to them. None of the three has a chapter of its own for electronic tables: they are slot machines, and the rules for slot machines apply to them.
Numbers. The counts of casinos count quotes: a casino is counted when its own published words name an electronic table, never when our summary of them does. The amounts on the example screens are invented.
What is deliberately missing. How fast one of these screens runs, and whether a person or a real wheel is behind any seat in Chile. No source we read publishes rounds an hour for an electronic table, and none of the casinos we list says what stands behind one, so this page says nothing about the pace of one, and works out no cost per hour from it.
Hosts. Leo and Maya are illustrated characters. Their backstories, a former dealer and a former floor supervisor, are written for the course: neither is a real person, and neither speaks for any casino. The rules and numbers on this page come from the sources it cites, not from their experience.
No promise. Reading a screen makes the price of a seat known before you sit at it. It does not make the seat cheap, and nothing on this page says an evening at one is a good idea for you.
The odds of the live game
A menos que se indique lo contrario en el vidrio de pago u otro display, cuando la máquina de azar, juega una partida que reconoce ser una simulación de un juego de casino en vivo, tal como el Poker, Veintiuno (Black Jack), Ruleta, etc., las mismas probabilidades asociadas con el juego en vivo serán evidentes en el juego simulado.Free translation: Unless otherwise indicated on the pay glass or other display, when the gaming machine plays a game that purports to be a simulation of a live casino game, such as Poker, Veintiuno (Black Jack), Roulette, etc., the same odds associated with the live game shall be evident in the simulated game.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
What has to be on the machine before a bet
Los jugadores pueden aprender a jugar y conocer los premios que se pueden obtener con las jugadas a través de las instrucciones disponibles en la misma máquina de juego. Estas instrucciones deben estar siempre en idioma castellano.Free translation: Players can learn how to play and find out the prizes that can be obtained from the plays through the instructions available on the gaming machine itself. These instructions must always be in Spanish.
Tenga presente que las máquinas exigen una apuesta mínima, que puede ser mayor o igual al valor de la moneda.Free translation: Please note that the machines require a minimum bet, which may be greater than or equal to the value of the coin.
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Funcionamiento de los juegos: Máquinas de azar · read
Todas las combinaciones ganadoras y las reglas que se aplican al juego de una máquina de azar deberán estar disponibles en todo momento, aún cuando ésta se encuentre en descanso;Free translation: All winning combinations and the rules that apply to the play of a slot machine must be available at all times, even when it is idle;
Las ilustraciones artísticas deberán explicar al jugador las reglas correspondientes a la característica o bonificación, inclusive el premio grande y las alternativas de selección disponible.Free translation: The artwork must explain to the player the rules corresponding to the feature or bonus, including the top prize and the selection alternatives available.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
One result for every seat
Multiposición: estas máquinas de azar conectan varios terminales a una unidad centralizada de cómputo, de tal forma que uno o más jugadores pueden participar desde los terminales realizando sus respectivas apuestas en una misma jugada, y a continuación transcurre el juego de azar que es controlado automáticamente por la unidad centralizada de cómputo para generar un solo resultado que es el mismo para todos los participantes.Free translation: Multi-position: these gaming machines connect several terminals to a centralized computing unit, so that one or more players may participate from the terminals, placing their respective bets on the same play, after which the game of chance proceeds, controlled automatically by the centralized computing unit to generate a single result that is the same for all participants.
Section VI. Máquinas de azar: 3. Modalidades de máquinas de azar
Además, en el caso de las máquinas de azar multi-posición, se deberá utilizar un RNG simple para determinar el resultado del juego.Free translation: In addition, in the case of multi-position gaming machines, a single RNG must be used to determine the result of the game.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
A result picked before it is shown
Después de seleccionar el resultado del juego, la máquina de azar no hará una decisión secundaria variable, la misma que afecte el resultado mostrado al jugador.Free translation: After the result of the game has been selected, the gaming machine shall not make a variable secondary decision that affects the result shown to the player.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
What an electronic table is
Video de juegos en vivo: corresponde a la simulación en video de un juego que tradicionalmente se desarrolla en vivo, tal como ocurre el juego de ruleta, Black Jack,Free translation: Live game video: corresponds to the video simulation of a game traditionally played live, as is the case with roulette, Black Jack,
Estas máquinas podrán incluir el uso de algún elemento electro-mecánico complementariamente a sus funcionalidades de video, como puede serlo un plato de ruleta o similares.Free translation: These machines may include the use of an electro-mechanical element in addition to their video functions, such as a roulette wheel or similar.
Multiposición: estas máquinas de azar conectan varios terminales a una unidad centralizada de cómputo, de tal forma que uno o más jugadores pueden participar desde los terminales realizando sus respectivas apuestas en una misma jugada, y a continuación transcurre el juego de azar que es controlado automáticamente por la unidad centralizada de cómputo para generar un solo resultado que es el mismo para todos los participantes.Free translation: Multi-position: these gaming machines connect several terminals to a centralized computing unit, so that one or more players may participate from the terminals, placing their respective bets on the same play, after which the game of chance proceeds, controlled automatically by the centralized computing unit to generate a single result that is the same for all participants.
La ruleta electrónica corresponde a este tipo de máquinas.Free translation: The electronic roulette corresponds to this type of machine.
Section VI. Máquinas de azar: 3. Modalidades de máquinas de azar
Everything shown before the bet
Los jugadores pueden aprender a jugar y conocer los premios que se pueden obtener con las jugadas a través de las instrucciones disponibles en la misma máquina de juego. Estas instrucciones deben estar siempre en idioma castellano.Free translation: Players can learn how to play and find out the prizes that can be obtained from the plays through the instructions available on the gaming machine itself. These instructions must always be in Spanish.
Tenga presente que las máquinas exigen una apuesta mínima, que puede ser mayor o igual al valor de la moneda.Free translation: Please note that the machines require a minimum bet, which may be greater than or equal to the value of the coin.
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Funcionamiento de los juegos: Máquinas de azar · read
Todas las combinaciones ganadoras y las reglas que se aplican al juego de una máquina de azar deberán estar disponibles en todo momento, aún cuando ésta se encuentre en descanso;Free translation: All winning combinations and the rules that apply to the play of a slot machine must be available at all times, even when it is idle;
Las ilustraciones artísticas deberán explicar al jugador las reglas correspondientes a la característica o bonificación, inclusive el premio grande y las alternativas de selección disponible.Free translation: The artwork must explain to the player the rules corresponding to the feature or bonus, including the top prize and the selection alternatives available.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
The counts on the screen
Se deberán desplegar los contadores relacionados con los derechos del jugador (incluyendo los contadores créditos apostados, contador de ganancias, créditos pagados y contador de créditos disponibles para apuestas) sobre la pantalla de juego en créditos o pesos, en un formato que sea claramente visible y fácilmente distinguible para el jugador.Free translation: The meters related to the player's entitlements (including the credits wagered meter, the winnings meter, the credits paid meter and the credits available for betting meter) must be displayed on the game screen in credits or pesos, in a format that is clearly visible and easily distinguishable to the player.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
The odds of the live game
A menos que se indique lo contrario en el vidrio de pago u otro display, cuando la máquina de azar, juega una partida que reconoce ser una simulación de un juego de casino en vivo, tal como el Poker, Veintiuno (Black Jack), Ruleta, etc., las mismas probabilidades asociadas con el juego en vivo serán evidentes en el juego simulado.Free translation: Unless otherwise indicated on the pay glass or other display, when the gaming machine plays a game that purports to be a simulation of a live casino game, such as Poker, Veintiuno (Black Jack), Roulette, etc., the same odds associated with the live game shall be evident in the simulated game.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
The minimum return of a slot machine
El porcentaje teórico de retorno al jugador (en inglés theoretical payout percentage o return to player o RTP) deberá ser como mínimo 85% calculado a lo largo del ciclo de juego.Free translation: The theoretical return to player percentage (in English theoretical payout percentage or return to player or RTP) must be at least 85% calculated over the game cycle.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
entre los que se considera la obligación de retornar al menos un 85% del dinero que se apuesta en ellas.Free translation: among which is the obligation to return at least 85% of the money wagered on them.
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Preguntas frecuentes (máquinas de azar) · read
One result for every seat
Multiposición: estas máquinas de azar conectan varios terminales a una unidad centralizada de cómputo, de tal forma que uno o más jugadores pueden participar desde los terminales realizando sus respectivas apuestas en una misma jugada, y a continuación transcurre el juego de azar que es controlado automáticamente por la unidad centralizada de cómputo para generar un solo resultado que es el mismo para todos los participantes.Free translation: Multi-position: these gaming machines connect several terminals to a centralized computing unit, so that one or more players may participate from the terminals, placing their respective bets on the same play, after which the game of chance proceeds, controlled automatically by the centralized computing unit to generate a single result that is the same for all participants.
Section VI. Máquinas de azar: 3. Modalidades de máquinas de azar
Además, en el caso de las máquinas de azar multi-posición, se deberá utilizar un RNG simple para determinar el resultado del juego.Free translation: In addition, in the case of multi-position gaming machines, a single RNG must be used to determine the result of the game.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
A result picked before it is shown
Después de seleccionar el resultado del juego, la máquina de azar no hará una decisión secundaria variable, la misma que afecte el resultado mostrado al jugador.Free translation: After the result of the game has been selected, the gaming machine shall not make a variable secondary decision that affects the result shown to the player.
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
Each round stands on its own
Las máquinas disponen de un sistema certificado de generación de resultados al azar, que asegura que cada jugada tenga un resultado independiente de la jugada anterior y también de la siguiente.Free translation: The machines have a certified system for generating random results, which ensures that each play has a result independent of the previous play and also of the next.
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Funcionamiento de los juegos: Máquinas de azar · read
Estadísticamente independiente, en la manera en que el RNG genere cada número aleatorio, éste poseerá la misma probabilidad estadística para ser generado,Free translation: Statistically independent: in the way the RNG generates each random number, it will have the same statistical probability of being generated,
Section 3.2.34–3.2.35 (retorno y premio máximo); 3.7.3 (contadores de la pantalla de juego); 3.8.17 (tablas de pagos); 3.8.24 (Doble o nada); 3.13 (RNG); 3.14 (funcionalidad de los progresivos); 4.2.5 (instrucciones de la tabla de pagos); 4.3.11 (características y bonificaciones)
Superintendencia de Casinos de Juego (SCJ) · Estándares para Máquinas de Azar (edición julio 2019) · read
An electronic table named by a room
Mesa de Ruleta y Ruleta Electrónica.Free translation: Roulette table and Electronic Roulette.
Casino de Colchagua · Games · read